Reading List

Here is a list of books that I either have read or am reading.

READING LIST

Current Readings
The Web that has no Weaver; Understanding Chinese Medicine by Ted J. Kaptchuk, O.M.D.

Execution; the discipline of getting things done by Larry Bossidy (Honywell Internatiional) and Ram Charan (author of Wht the CEO wants you to know)

True for You, But Not For Me; Deflating the slogans that leave Christians speechless by Paul Copan

Memory Book; the classic guide to improving your memory at work, atat school, and at play by Harry Lorayne & Jerry Lucas (former member of the NBA)

How you can develop a pefect memory; Never forget again! by Prof. A. Loisette


Reccent Reading

The Soul of Science; Christian Faith and Natural Philosophy by Nancy R. Pearcey and
Charles B. Thaxton

Total Truth; Liberating Christianity from its Cultural Captivity by Nancy Pearcey, forward by Phillip E. Johnson

Augustine to Freud; What theologians & Psychologists tell us about human nature and why it matters by Kenneth Boa. You can find the content of this book at Ken Boa’s web site, Reflections Ministries: http://www.kenboa.org/text_resources/free_articles The book is Dr. Boa’s Doctor of Philosophy degree from Oxford University in England.

The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant. Will and his wife Auriel are the authors of the eleven volume series, The Story of Civilization. [Wikipedia]

Christianity and Western Thought; A History of Philosophers Ideas & Movements, Vol 1 (from the Ancient World to the Age of Enlightenment by Colin Brown.

Trusting God; Even when life Hurts by Jerry Bridges

MEN Made New; an exposiion of Romans 5-8 by John R. W. Stott

Renovation of the Heart; putting on the ccharacter of Christ by Dallas Willard

Money, Sex & Power by Richard J. Foster (author of Celebration of Discipline. Ken Boa uses this b book as a framework for his teaching series by the same name.
http://www.kenboa.org/audio_and_video/media_topics?topic=14

How Should We Then Live; the Rise and decline of Western thought and culture by Francis A. Schaeffer

The Church at theEnd of the 20th Century by Francis A. Schaeffer

True Spirituality by Francis A. Schaeffer

L’Abri by Edith Schaeffer

The Tapestry by Edith Schaeffer

The Church Before the Watching World by Francis A. Schaeffer

Death in the City; the relevance of the message of the Bible to the twentieth century world

The God Who is There by Francis A. Schaeffer

The Mark of the Christian by Francis A. Schaeffer

He is There and He is Not Silent

The Story of Christianity by Justo L. Gonzalez (Vol. 1 -The Early Church to the Dawn of the Reformation)

The Story of Christianity by Justo L. Gonzalez (Vol. 2 - Reformation to the Present Day)

these two books by Gonzalez are the course texts for a course taught at Covenant Seminary

http://www.covenantseminary.edu/
http://worldwide-classroom.com/courses/

Ancienty and Medieval Church History

Reformation and Modern Church History

The Story of Christian Theology; Twenty Centuries of Tradition & Reform by Roger E. Olson

Turning Points; Decisive Moments in the History of Christianity by Mark A. Noll

When God Weeps; Why our sufferings matter to the Almighty by Joni Eareckson Tada and Steven Estes

The Christian Mind; How Should a Christian Think? by Harry Blamires

Where is God when it hurts by Philip Yancey

and then there is some relaxing technical reading:

Publishing a Blog with Blogger; Vvisual QuickProject by Wlizabeth Castro

The Everything Blogging Book by Aliza Sherman Risdahl

Web Design Garage by Marc Campbell

Hacking Firefox; tame the fox with custom themes, extensions, and more by Blake Ross, Firefox Co-Creator

Firefox Secrets (Sitepoint)

.... and more to come

I am grrateful for my Barnes and Noble Nook that has the capacity to hold around 2400 books that I have scanned into pdf form. This is a nice way to carry around a sizeable library plus it has the wireless capability to download the Barnes and Noble inventory.

more on my book archiving and cataloging using Readerware and online catalog using The Library Thing” http://www.librarything.com/ Click on the Search tab and then in the “Members and locations, type “pastorjoel” you should get one result found with a link to “pastorjoel” click on this link or go directly by this link link: http://www.librarything.com/catalog/pastorjoel Not everything is there yet but when you are trying to catalog several thousand books, it takes awhile, especially when they are scattered among several boxes in several rooms and a POD.


Of making many books there is no end, and much study wearies the body. Ecclesiastes 12:12

Continuing Practice of Faith

Continuing Practice of Faith

How do you apply faith in challenging situations?
I certainly would not claim to be an expert. Like the medical field, I am still practicing. So here is what I am practicing. I have previously posted how helpful Isaiah 40:21-31 has been to me. Philippians 4:13 has also been helpful. (Philippians 4:13) I can do everything through him who gives me strength. Part of the challenge is to find the balance between being and doing. Our tendency is to practice in the direction of doing. We more easily practice as human doings rather than human beings. Human doings like the measurability of doing. You can check off reading the bible 1 hour each morning, attending church, serving in a specific service, etc. “Check-off Christianity” is easy to measure. Inner character is harder to measure but a much more accurate measure of character. Jesus indicates as much: (Matthew 15:19) For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, slander.

The definition of Faith that I have edited from Ken Boa has been helpful. The definition of faith connected to Philippians 4:13 would go like this: I can do everything through Him who give me strength. This is my choice to make this statement from God’s Word my truth and reality regardless of my feelings, circumstances, or the pressures of my culture. Making the right choices and praying this verse back to God is helpful in the application of faith. Paying goes something like this: “God, I choose to trust in your strength for my needs to day. I ask for you gracious help through my tiredness, the trembling of my hands and the trembling of my legs, my lack of appetite. Help me to remember to honor you in everything today.”

May you discover the deep satisfaction of seeking to please God in this practice of faith.

Technical Note

Those of you who know my technical interest will understand some of the directions I have been going to accomodate my reduced book library space. Since I no longer have the luxury of wall-to-wall book shelves in either an office or a house, I have been working to put books in digital form. I take a book, slice the spine using a special guillitine paper cutter, then scan the loose pages with my Fujitsu ScanSnap, sheet-fed (25 at a time) duplex scanner. In about 4-5 minutes, a stanard paperback book becomes an Adobe pdf document. When I get a DVD amount scanned, I then burn the pdf files to a DVD. So far I am averaging about 300 books per DVD. This is quite a space saving if you can live with reading digital. I then have a program that reads the DVD and exports the file names on the DVD to an Excel file. This Excel file and subsequent files will then become my database of what is on my DVD's I'll import the Excel files into a database program as csv files. In the meantime, I can search the Excel files for file title.

The next digital tool I am excited to get my hands on is a Barnes and Noble Nook. I was aware of the Amazon Kindle but not interested until I learned it and the Nook can read and display PDF files. I am going with the Nook because it offers better features. The Nook will take a memory card, microSD. I have a 16GB card. With what I am able to put on DVDs, I estimate I can load 1200 books onto a microSD card. Until SanDisck comes out with a 32GB and larger, I can carry several microSD cards and have a huge library the size of a paperback book to carry with me. What a great innovation!!! This is ideal for a guy who can live with electronic display and has to compact his library to an apartment. I won't see the Nook until January possible. I can't wait to have one in my hands. Stay posted, I'll let you know what I think.

Backing up Mark and James

My Pastor Blog over the next weeks will focus on temptation and as a backup to what Mark Crocco is covering in James. See his last two messages posted on Southwood’s web.
ww.southwoodministries.org/messages/messages_current.htm This back-up is something I have done previously. See my blog posting for May 6, 2009, Faith Assignment No. 5

Here is the relevant passage from James
(James 1:2-18) {2} Consider it pure joy, my brothers, whenever you face trials of many kinds, {3} because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. {4} Perseverance must finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.

(James 1:12-18) Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love him. {13} When tempted, no one should say, "God is tempting me." For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; {14} but each one is tempted when, by his own evil desire, he is dragged away and enticed. {15} Then, after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death. {16} Don't be deceived, my dear brothers. {17} Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows. {18} He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created. The word for trial and temptation are the same root word in the original language (Greek). This indicates that a situation could either be a trial or a temptation. How do you know which? James says you can know it is temptation when God is not encouraging the process nor the product. Trials by God are always designed to produce good (greater depth of godly character and spiritual fruit). Temptations always have the purpose to distract us from God, produce ungodly character and the fruit of the flesh. For example: take tension in a marriage brought on by some challenging circumstance. It is a trial designed by God to strengthen your marriage but it is also a temptation that can distract from the harmony and unity of your marriage. The latter is usually fueled by the flesh. The empowerment to maintain unity and fight the solicitations of the flesh come from the indwelling power of God for anyone who has united their heart with Christ. This opportunity is one that can be considered an opportunity of joy because of the good results God will give wisdom to pursue. You have a choice. Either yield to temptation or fight temptation and pursue greater godly character.

As I have looked at temptation in the Scriptures, it seems to follow a pattern.

(2 Cor 2:11) in order that Satan might not outwit us. For we are not unaware of his schemes.

(Eph 6:11) Put on the full armor of God so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.

In 2 Corinthians 2:11, schemes has the idea of thought patterns (noema). In Ephesians 6:11, schemes comes from a word from which we obtain our word, methods, methodeuo with the root idea, (to employ craft); craft, deceit: - schemes, scheming. Temptation attacks both our thoughts as well as employs schemes designed to solicit us to move away from God, His resources, His fruitful character.

Take a look at some patterns and schemes as evidenced in two major places: the Garden and the Wilderness.

The Garden
(Gen 3:1-6) Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, "Did God really say, 'You must not eat from any tree in the garden'?" {2} The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden, {3} but God did say, 'You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'" {4} "You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman. {5} "For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil." {6} When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it. She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

I have chosen to label the three areas of temptation to Eve as pleasure, possessions and power
Pleasure, “saw the tree was good for food.” (pleasure)
Possessions, “pleasing to the eye” (possessions)
Power, “desirable for gaining wisdom” (power)

The Wilderness
(Luke 4:2-13) where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry. {3} The devil said to him, "If you are the Son of God, tell this stone to become bread." {4} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Man does not live on bread alone.'" {5} The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. {6} And he said to him, "I will give you all their authority and splendor, for it has been given to me, and I can give it to anyone I want to. {7} So if you worship me, it will all be yours." {8} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.'" {9} The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. "If you are the Son of God," he said, "throw yourself down from here. {10} For it is written: "'He will command his angels concerning you to guard you carefully; {11} they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.'" {12} Jesus answered, "It says: 'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'" {13} When the devil had finished all this tempting, he left him until an opportune time.

Note the same pattern of temptation in the wilderness as in the Garden.
“Stones to bread” (pleasure)

“kingdoms of this world (possessions)

“Angelic assistance (power)

When the Apostle John warns about love for the world system that is opposed to God, he uses a threefold characteristic that also follows this pattern.

(1 John 2:15-17) Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. {16} For everything in the world--the cravings of sinful man, the lust of his eyes and the boasting of what he has and does--comes not from the Father but from the world. {17} The world and its desires pass away, but the man who does the will of God lives forever.

“Lust of the flesh” (pleasure)
“lust of the eyes” (possessions)
“pride of life” (power)

Note Jeremiah’s warning about what not to boast about and what to boast about.
(Jer 9:23-24) This is what the LORD says: "Let not the wise man boast of his wisdom or the strong man boast of his strength or the rich man boast of his riches, {24} but let him who boasts boast about this: that he understands and knows me, that I am the LORD, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight," declares the LORD.

“Strong man and his strength” (pleasure)
“rich man and his riches” (possessions)
“wise man and his wisdom”(power)

In Deuteronomy 17:14-20, the king of Israel is warned against three things:
(Deu 17:14-20) When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, "Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us," {15} be sure to appoint over you the king the LORD your God chooses. He must be from among your own brothers. Do not place a foreigner over you, one who is not a brother Israelite. {16} The king, moreover, must not acquire great numbers of horses for himself or make the people return to Egypt to get more of them, for the LORD has told you, "You are not to go back that way again." {17} He must not take many wives, or his heart will be led astray. He must not accumulate large amounts of silver and gold. {18} When he takes the throne of his kingdom, he is to write for himself on a scroll a copy of this law, taken from that of the priests, who are Levites. {19} It is to be with him, and he is to read it all the days of his life so that he may learn to revere the LORD his God and follow carefully all the words of this law and these decrees {20} and not consider himself better than his brothers and turn from the law to the right or to the left. Then he and his descendants will reign a long time over his kingdom in Israel.

“wives” (pleasure)
“wealth” (possessions)
“horses” (power)

In practical terms, these three equate to, as root issues:
“whatever feels good” (pleasure)
“whatever I want, I want when I want it” (possessions)
“I want my way, “my will be done versus, “Thy will be done” (power)

human tendencies following the promptings of the flesh
“unwillingness to bring human passions under the Lordship of Christ (pleasure)

“Unwillingness to trust God for earthly needs” (possessions)
“unwillingness to relinquish personal rights” (power)

“Indulge” (pleasure); “accumulate” (possessions); “”look out for number one” (power)

When we return to the Garden and look again for principles in how the serpent tempted Eve, we can see again some of his strategy and method. Basically he offers short term gain without any regard for consequences. They were offered the opportunity to have their eyes opened and become like God. Nothing was said about nakedness and shame. Mean and women do not fantasize about consequences but rather about the immediate pleasure that we think can be gained.

God has promised us long term gain and infinite pleasure. We are challenged to match His infallible truth against Satan’s insatiable lies.

Pleasure: antidote - deny ourselves and fill our lives with God’s richness


(Mat 16:24-26) Then Jesus said to his disciples, "If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. {25} For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will find it. {26} What good will it be for a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?
(Psa 16:11) You have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand.

Possessions: antidote - give
(Mat 6:19-21) "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. {20} But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. {21} For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

Power: antidote - serve
(Mat 19:28) Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

(Mark 10:42-44) Jesus called them together and said, "You know that those who are regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. {43} Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, {44} and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all.

Allow me to illustrate from my own life. A number of years ago, after a men’s retreat, I offered to my family three areas of character that I believed I should work on. They countered that things, from their observation were fine in those three areas. They offered that impatience would be a better area to work on. So I began the process of self-examination to see if I could identify the root issues in impatience. Basically I discovered it was an issue of control or in the case of the three strategies above, power. I found that I wanted to be in control of the events of my life. If anything interfered, I became angry and impatient – doors that were locked when I didn’t think they should be, computers that didn’t cooperate in a timely fashion, and, of course, other drivers, signal lights, etc. Amazingly enough, I even attributed personality to inanimate objects as if they had conspired against me. Freedom and patience began to come as I acknowledged God’s right to control my life and I began to acknowledge His sovereign control over the daily events and relinquished my heart to trust Him in everything.

In temptation, God always has a way for us to escape.
(1 Cor 10:13) No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it.

In James, we are encouraged to seek out God for wisdom when facing trials/temptations. Wisdom is a skill. Skills, to become skill need to be practiced. I have found it helpful to have at hand some key phrases, concepts, verses to counter temptation and give me a way of escape. This is exactly how Jesus handled the temptations in the wilderness. He was ready. So should we. Many of us who have been in vocations where we had to train for emergencies, learned to develop some instant responses that could mean life or death. Shouldn’t it be the same when it comes to temptation?

For instance, when issues of impatience threatened, I have several thoughts and actions. First of all, I remind myself that I am free to not respond impatiently. God has made me a new man in Christ.


(2 Cor 5:17) Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come!
(Rom 6:6-7) For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves to sin-- {7} because anyone who has died has been freed from sin.

As a believer in Christ, I have a new freedom to live as God wants me to live. Even though my flesh continually provokes me, I am free to choose God’s way. When tempted to run down the path of anger and impatience, it is good to remember, “I don’t have to go down that path.” In other areas of temptation, I can remind myself, “that is below my dignity; the dignity given to me as one who is in Christ,” or, there is no future in that for me; or the consequences are not worth it. All of these reminders are helpful to keep the real nature of the temptation in view. Combine with this my definition of faith.
Faith is: my choice to take what God has revealed in His Word as my truth and reality to live by in spite of my feelings, circumstances, or the impositions of my culture’s value system.

For additional help, see Ken Boa’s web site where he has several daily affirmations to handle temptations. You might want to also listen through his audio series on “Money, Sex, and Power” that deals with the threefold areas of temptation.

I am praying for your successful skill development and freedom and you face the common challenge of temptation.

Backing up Mark and James

My Pastor Blog over the next weeks will focus on temptation and as a backup to what Mark Crocco is covering in James. See his last two messages posted on Southwood’s web.
ww.southwoodministries.org/messages/messages_current.htm This back-up is something I have done previously. See my blog posting for May 6, 2009, Faith Assignment No. 5

Here is the relevant passage from James
(James 1:2-18) {2} Consider it pure joy, my brothers, whenever you face trials of many kinds, {3} because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. {4} Perseverance must finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.

(James 1:12-18) Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love him. {13} When tempted, no one should say, "God is tempting me." For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; {14} but each one is tempted when, by his own evil desire, he is dragged away and enticed. {15} Then, after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death. {16} Don't be deceived, my dear brothers. {17} Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows. {18} He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created. The word for trial and temptation are the same root word in the original language (Greek). This indicates that a situation could either be a trial or a temptation. How do you know which? James says you can know it is temptation when God is not encouraging the process nor the product. Trials by God are always designed to produce good (greater depth of godly character and spiritual fruit). Temptations always have the purpose to distract us from God, produce ungodly character and the fruit of the flesh. For example: take tension in a marriage brought on by some challenging circumstance. It is a trial designed by God to strengthen your marriage but it is also a temptation that can distract from the harmony and unity of your marriage. The latter is usually fueled by the flesh. The empowerment to maintain unity and fight the solicitations of the flesh come from the indwelling power of God for anyone who has united their heart with Christ. This opportunity is one that can be considered an opportunity of joy because of the good results God will give wisdom to pursue. You have a choice. Either yield to temptation or fight temptation and pursue greater godly character.

As I have looked at temptation in the Scriptures, it seems to follow a pattern.

(2 Cor 2:11) in order that Satan might not outwit us. For we are not unaware of his schemes.

(Eph 6:11) Put on the full armor of God so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.

In 2 Corinthians 2:11, schemes has the idea of thought patterns (noema). In Ephesians 6:11, schemes comes from a word from which we obtain our word, methods, methodeuo with the root idea, (to employ craft); craft, deceit: - schemes, scheming. Temptation attacks both our thoughts as well as employs schemes designed to solicit us to move away from God, His resources, His fruitful character.

Take a look at some patterns and schemes as evidenced in two major places: the Garden and the Wilderness.

The Garden
(Gen 3:1-6) Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, "Did God really say, 'You must not eat from any tree in the garden'?" {2} The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden, {3} but God did say, 'You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'" {4} "You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman. {5} "For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil." {6} When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it. She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

I have chosen to label the three areas of temptation to Eve as pleasure, possessions and power
Pleasure, “saw the tree was good for food.” (pleasure)
Possessions, “pleasing to the eye” (possessions)
Power, “desirable for gaining wisdom” (power)

The Wilderness
(Luke 4:2-13) where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry. {3} The devil said to him, "If you are the Son of God, tell this stone to become bread." {4} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Man does not live on bread alone.'" {5} The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. {6} And he said to him, "I will give you all their authority and splendor, for it has been given to me, and I can give it to anyone I want to. {7} So if you worship me, it will all be yours." {8} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.'" {9} The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. "If you are the Son of God," he said, "throw yourself down from here. {10} For it is written: "'He will command his angels concerning you to guard you carefully; {11} they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.'" {12} Jesus answered, "It says: 'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'" {13} When the devil had finished all this tempting, he left him until an opportune time.

Note the same pattern of temptation in the wilderness as in the Garden.
“Stones to bread” (pleasure)

“kingdoms of this world (possessions)

“Angelic assistance (power)

When the Apostle John warns about love for the world system that is opposed to God, he uses a threefold characteristic that also follows this pattern.

(1 John 2:15-17) Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. {16} For everything in the world--the cravings of sinful man, the lust of his eyes and the boasting of what he has and does--comes not from the Father but from the world. {17} The world and its desires pass away, but the man who does the will of God lives forever.

“Lust of the flesh” (pleasure)
“lust of the eyes” (possessions)
“pride of life” (power)

Note Jeremiah’s warning about what not to boast about and what to boast about.
(Jer 9:23-24) This is what the LORD says: "Let not the wise man boast of his wisdom or the strong man boast of his strength or the rich man boast of his riches, {24} but let him who boasts boast about this: that he understands and knows me, that I am the LORD, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight," declares the LORD.

“Strong man and his strength” (pleasure)
“rich man and his riches” (possessions)
“wise man and his wisdom”(power)

In Deuteronomy 17:14-20, the king of Israel is warned against three things:
(Deu 17:14-20) When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, "Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us," {15} be sure to appoint over you the king the LORD your God chooses. He must be from among your own brothers. Do not place a foreigner over you, one who is not a brother Israelite. {16} The king, moreover, must not acquire great numbers of horses for himself or make the people return to Egypt to get more of them, for the LORD has told you, "You are not to go back that way again." {17} He must not take many wives, or his heart will be led astray. He must not accumulate large amounts of silver and gold. {18} When he takes the throne of his kingdom, he is to write for himself on a scroll a copy of this law, taken from that of the priests, who are Levites. {19} It is to be with him, and he is to read it all the days of his life so that he may learn to revere the LORD his God and follow carefully all the words of this law and these decrees {20} and not consider himself better than his brothers and turn from the law to the right or to the left. Then he and his descendants will reign a long time over his kingdom in Israel.

“wives” (pleasure)
“wealth” (possessions)
“horses” (power)

In practical terms, these three equate to, as root issues:
“whatever feels good” (pleasure)
“whatever I want, I want when I want it” (possessions)
“I want my way, “my will be done versus, “Thy will be done” (power)

human tendencies following the promptings of the flesh
“unwillingness to bring human passions under the Lordship of Christ (pleasure)

“Unwillingness to trust God for earthly needs” (possessions)
“unwillingness to relinquish personal rights” (power)

“Indulge” (pleasure); “accumulate” (possessions); “”look out for number one” (power)

When we return to the Garden and look again for principles in how the serpent tempted Eve, we can see again some of his strategy and method. Basically he offers short term gain without any regard for consequences. They were offered the opportunity to have their eyes opened and become like God. Nothing was said about nakedness and shame. Mean and women do not fantasize about consequences but rather about the immediate pleasure that we think can be gained.

God has promised us long term gain and infinite pleasure. We are challenged to match His infallible truth against Satan’s insatiable lies.

Pleasure: antidote - deny ourselves and fill our lives with God’s richness


(Mat 16:24-26) Then Jesus said to his disciples, "If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. {25} For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will find it. {26} What good will it be for a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?
(Psa 16:11) You have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand.

Possessions: antidote - give
(Mat 6:19-21) "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. {20} But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. {21} For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

Power: antidote - serve
(Mat 19:28) Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

(Mark 10:42-44) Jesus called them together and said, "You know that those who are regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. {43} Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, {44} and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all.

Allow me to illustrate from my own life. A number of years ago, after a men’s retreat, I offered to my family three areas of character that I believed I should work on. They countered that things, from their observation were fine in those three areas. They offered that impatience would be a better area to work on. So I began the process of self-examination to see if I could identify the root issues in impatience. Basically I discovered it was an issue of control or in the case of the three strategies above, power. I found that I wanted to be in control of the events of my life. If anything interfered, I became angry and impatient – doors that were locked when I didn’t think they should be, computers that didn’t cooperate in a timely fashion, and, of course, other drivers, signal lights, etc. Amazingly enough, I even attributed personality to inanimate objects as if they had conspired against me. Freedom and patience began to come as I acknowledged God’s right to control my life and I began to acknowledge His sovereign control over the daily events and relinquished my heart to trust Him in everything.

In temptation, God always has a way for us to escape.
(1 Cor 10:13) No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it.

In James, we are encouraged to seek out God for wisdom when facing trials/temptations. Wisdom is a skill. Skills, to become skill need to be practiced. I have found it helpful to have at hand some key phrases, concepts, verses to counter temptation and give me a way of escape. This is exactly how Jesus handled the temptations in the wilderness. He was ready. So should we. Many of us who have been in vocations where we had to train for emergencies, learned to develop some instant responses that could mean life or death. Shouldn’t it be the same when it comes to temptation?

For instance, when issues of impatience threatened, I have several thoughts and actions. First of all, I remind myself that I am free to not respond impatiently. God has made me a new man in Christ.


(2 Cor 5:17) Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come!
(Rom 6:6-7) For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves to sin-- {7} because anyone who has died has been freed from sin.

As a believer in Christ, I have a new freedom to live as God wants me to live. Even though my flesh continually provokes me, I am free to choose God’s way. When tempted to run down the path of anger and impatience, it is good to remember, “I don’t have to go down that path.” In other areas of temptation, I can remind myself, “that is below my dignity; the dignity given to me as one who is in Christ,” or, there is no future in that for me; or the consequences are not worth it. All of these reminders are helpful to keep the real nature of the temptation in view. Combine with this my definition of faith.
Faith is: my choice to take what God has revealed in His Word as my truth and reality to live by in spite of my feelings, circumstances, or the impositions of my culture’s value system.

For additional help, see Ken Boa’s web site where he has several daily affirmations to handle temptations. You might want to also listen through his audio series on “Money, Sex, and Power” that deals with the threefold areas of temptation.

I am praying for your successful skill development and freedom and you face the common challenge of temptation.

Backing up Mark and James

My Pastor Blog over the next weeks will focus on temptation and as a backup to what Mark Crocco is covering in James. See his last two messages posted on Southwood’s web.
ww.southwoodministries.org/messages/messages_current.htm This back-up is something I have done previously. See my blog posting for May 6, 2009, Faith Assignment No. 5

Here is the relevant passage from James
(James 1:2-18) {2} Consider it pure joy, my brothers, whenever you face trials of many kinds, {3} because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. {4} Perseverance must finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.

(James 1:12-18) Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love him. {13} When tempted, no one should say, "God is tempting me." For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; {14} but each one is tempted when, by his own evil desire, he is dragged away and enticed. {15} Then, after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death. {16} Don't be deceived, my dear brothers. {17} Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows. {18} He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created. The word for trial and temptation are the same root word in the original language (Greek). This indicates that a situation could either be a trial or a temptation. How do you know which? James says you can know it is temptation when God is not encouraging the process nor the product. Trials by God are always designed to produce good (greater depth of godly character and spiritual fruit). Temptations always have the purpose to distract us from God, produce ungodly character and the fruit of the flesh. For example: take tension in a marriage brought on by some challenging circumstance. It is a trial designed by God to strengthen your marriage but it is also a temptation that can distract from the harmony and unity of your marriage. The latter is usually fueled by the flesh. The empowerment to maintain unity and fight the solicitations of the flesh come from the indwelling power of God for anyone who has united their heart with Christ. This opportunity is one that can be considered an opportunity of joy because of the good results God will give wisdom to pursue. You have a choice. Either yield to temptation or fight temptation and pursue greater godly character.

As I have looked at temptation in the Scriptures, it seems to follow a pattern.

(2 Cor 2:11) in order that Satan might not outwit us. For we are not unaware of his schemes.

(Eph 6:11) Put on the full armor of God so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.

In 2 Corinthians 2:11, schemes has the idea of thought patterns (noema). In Ephesians 6:11, schemes comes from a word from which we obtain our word, methods, methodeuo with the root idea, (to employ craft); craft, deceit: - schemes, scheming. Temptation attacks both our thoughts as well as employs schemes designed to solicit us to move away from God, His resources, His fruitful character.

Take a look at some patterns and schemes as evidenced in two major places: the Garden and the Wilderness.

The Garden
(Gen 3:1-6) Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, "Did God really say, 'You must not eat from any tree in the garden'?" {2} The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden, {3} but God did say, 'You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'" {4} "You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman. {5} "For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil." {6} When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it. She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

I have chosen to label the three areas of temptation to Eve as pleasure, possessions and power
Pleasure, “saw the tree was good for food.” (pleasure)
Possessions, “pleasing to the eye” (possessions)
Power, “desirable for gaining wisdom” (power)

The Wilderness
(Luke 4:2-13) where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry. {3} The devil said to him, "If you are the Son of God, tell this stone to become bread." {4} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Man does not live on bread alone.'" {5} The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. {6} And he said to him, "I will give you all their authority and splendor, for it has been given to me, and I can give it to anyone I want to. {7} So if you worship me, it will all be yours." {8} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.'" {9} The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. "If you are the Son of God," he said, "throw yourself down from here. {10} For it is written: "'He will command his angels concerning you to guard you carefully; {11} they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.'" {12} Jesus answered, "It says: 'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'" {13} When the devil had finished all this tempting, he left him until an opportune time.

Note the same pattern of temptation in the wilderness as in the Garden.
“Stones to bread” (pleasure)

“kingdoms of this world (possessions)

“Angelic assistance (power)

When the Apostle John warns about love for the world system that is opposed to God, he uses a threefold characteristic that also follows this pattern.

(1 John 2:15-17) Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. {16} For everything in the world--the cravings of sinful man, the lust of his eyes and the boasting of what he has and does--comes not from the Father but from the world. {17} The world and its desires pass away, but the man who does the will of God lives forever.

“Lust of the flesh” (pleasure)
“lust of the eyes” (possessions)
“pride of life” (power)

Note Jeremiah’s warning about what not to boast about and what to boast about.
(Jer 9:23-24) This is what the LORD says: "Let not the wise man boast of his wisdom or the strong man boast of his strength or the rich man boast of his riches, {24} but let him who boasts boast about this: that he understands and knows me, that I am the LORD, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight," declares the LORD.

“Strong man and his strength” (pleasure)
“rich man and his riches” (possessions)
“wise man and his wisdom”(power)

In Deuteronomy 17:14-20, the king of Israel is warned against three things:
(Deu 17:14-20) When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, "Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us," {15} be sure to appoint over you the king the LORD your God chooses. He must be from among your own brothers. Do not place a foreigner over you, one who is not a brother Israelite. {16} The king, moreover, must not acquire great numbers of horses for himself or make the people return to Egypt to get more of them, for the LORD has told you, "You are not to go back that way again." {17} He must not take many wives, or his heart will be led astray. He must not accumulate large amounts of silver and gold. {18} When he takes the throne of his kingdom, he is to write for himself on a scroll a copy of this law, taken from that of the priests, who are Levites. {19} It is to be with him, and he is to read it all the days of his life so that he may learn to revere the LORD his God and follow carefully all the words of this law and these decrees {20} and not consider himself better than his brothers and turn from the law to the right or to the left. Then he and his descendants will reign a long time over his kingdom in Israel.

“wives” (pleasure)
“wealth” (possessions)
“horses” (power)

In practical terms, these three equate to, as root issues:
“whatever feels good” (pleasure)
“whatever I want, I want when I want it” (possessions)
“I want my way, “my will be done versus, “Thy will be done” (power)

human tendencies following the promptings of the flesh
“unwillingness to bring human passions under the Lordship of Christ (pleasure)

“Unwillingness to trust God for earthly needs” (possessions)
“unwillingness to relinquish personal rights” (power)

“Indulge” (pleasure); “accumulate” (possessions); “”look out for number one” (power)

When we return to the Garden and look again for principles in how the serpent tempted Eve, we can see again some of his strategy and method. Basically he offers short term gain without any regard for consequences. They were offered the opportunity to have their eyes opened and become like God. Nothing was said about nakedness and shame. Mean and women do not fantasize about consequences but rather about the immediate pleasure that we think can be gained.

God has promised us long term gain and infinite pleasure. We are challenged to match His infallible truth against Satan’s insatiable lies.

Pleasure: antidote - deny ourselves and fill our lives with God’s richness


(Mat 16:24-26) Then Jesus said to his disciples, "If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. {25} For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will find it. {26} What good will it be for a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?
(Psa 16:11) You have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand.

Possessions: antidote - give
(Mat 6:19-21) "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. {20} But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. {21} For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

Power: antidote - serve
(Mat 19:28) Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

(Mark 10:42-44) Jesus called them together and said, "You know that those who are regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. {43} Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, {44} and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all.

Allow me to illustrate from my own life. A number of years ago, after a men’s retreat, I offered to my family three areas of character that I believed I should work on. They countered that things, from their observation were fine in those three areas. They offered that impatience would be a better area to work on. So I began the process of self-examination to see if I could identify the root issues in impatience. Basically I discovered it was an issue of control or in the case of the three strategies above, power. I found that I wanted to be in control of the events of my life. If anything interfered, I became angry and impatient – doors that were locked when I didn’t think they should be, computers that didn’t cooperate in a timely fashion, and, of course, other drivers, signal lights, etc. Amazingly enough, I even attributed personality to inanimate objects as if they had conspired against me. Freedom and patience began to come as I acknowledged God’s right to control my life and I began to acknowledge His sovereign control over the daily events and relinquished my heart to trust Him in everything.

In temptation, God always has a way for us to escape.
(1 Cor 10:13) No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it.

In James, we are encouraged to seek out God for wisdom when facing trials/temptations. Wisdom is a skill. Skills, to become skill need to be practiced. I have found it helpful to have at hand some key phrases, concepts, verses to counter temptation and give me a way of escape. This is exactly how Jesus handled the temptations in the wilderness. He was ready. So should we. Many of us who have been in vocations where we had to train for emergencies, learned to develop some instant responses that could mean life or death. Shouldn’t it be the same when it comes to temptation?

For instance, when issues of impatience threatened, I have several thoughts and actions. First of all, I remind myself that I am free to not respond impatiently. God has made me a new man in Christ.


(2 Cor 5:17) Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come!
(Rom 6:6-7) For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves to sin-- {7} because anyone who has died has been freed from sin.

As a believer in Christ, I have a new freedom to live as God wants me to live. Even though my flesh continually provokes me, I am free to choose God’s way. When tempted to run down the path of anger and impatience, it is good to remember, “I don’t have to go down that path.” In other areas of temptation, I can remind myself, “that is below my dignity; the dignity given to me as one who is in Christ,” or, there is no future in that for me; or the consequences are not worth it. All of these reminders are helpful to keep the real nature of the temptation in view. Combine with this my definition of faith.
Faith is: my choice to take what God has revealed in His Word as my truth and reality to live by in spite of my feelings, circumstances, or the impositions of my culture’s value system.

For additional help, see Ken Boa’s web site where he has several daily affirmations to handle temptations. You might want to also listen through his audio series on “Money, Sex, and Power” that deals with the threefold areas of temptation.

I am praying for your successful skill development and freedom and you face the common challenge of temptation.

Backing up Mark and James

My Pastor Blog over the next weeks will focus on temptation and as a backup to what Mark Crocco is covering in James. See his last two messages posted on Southwood’s web.
ww.southwoodministries.org/messages/messages_current.htm This back-up is something I have done previously. See my blog posting for May 6, 2009, Faith Assignment No. 5

Here is the relevant passage from James
(James 1:2-18) {2} Consider it pure joy, my brothers, whenever you face trials of many kinds, {3} because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. {4} Perseverance must finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.

(James 1:12-18) Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love him. {13} When tempted, no one should say, "God is tempting me." For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; {14} but each one is tempted when, by his own evil desire, he is dragged away and enticed. {15} Then, after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death. {16} Don't be deceived, my dear brothers. {17} Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows. {18} He chose to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created. The word for trial and temptation are the same root word in the original language (Greek). This indicates that a situation could either be a trial or a temptation. How do you know which? James says you can know it is temptation when God is not encouraging the process nor the product. Trials by God are always designed to produce good (greater depth of godly character and spiritual fruit). Temptations always have the purpose to distract us from God, produce ungodly character and the fruit of the flesh. For example: take tension in a marriage brought on by some challenging circumstance. It is a trial designed by God to strengthen your marriage but it is also a temptation that can distract from the harmony and unity of your marriage. The latter is usually fueled by the flesh. The empowerment to maintain unity and fight the solicitations of the flesh come from the indwelling power of God for anyone who has united their heart with Christ. This opportunity is one that can be considered an opportunity of joy because of the good results God will give wisdom to pursue. You have a choice. Either yield to temptation or fight temptation and pursue greater godly character.

As I have looked at temptation in the Scriptures, it seems to follow a pattern.

(2 Cor 2:11) in order that Satan might not outwit us. For we are not unaware of his schemes.

(Eph 6:11) Put on the full armor of God so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.

In 2 Corinthians 2:11, schemes has the idea of thought patterns (noema). In Ephesians 6:11, schemes comes from a word from which we obtain our word, methods, methodeuo with the root idea, (to employ craft); craft, deceit: - schemes, scheming. Temptation attacks both our thoughts as well as employs schemes designed to solicit us to move away from God, His resources, His fruitful character.

Take a look at some patterns and schemes as evidenced in two major places: the Garden and the Wilderness.

The Garden
(Gen 3:1-6) Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, "Did God really say, 'You must not eat from any tree in the garden'?" {2} The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden, {3} but God did say, 'You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'" {4} "You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman. {5} "For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil." {6} When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it. She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

I have chosen to label the three areas of temptation to Eve as pleasure, possessions and power
Pleasure, “saw the tree was good for food.” (pleasure)
Possessions, “pleasing to the eye” (possessions)
Power, “desirable for gaining wisdom” (power)

The Wilderness
(Luke 4:2-13) where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry. {3} The devil said to him, "If you are the Son of God, tell this stone to become bread." {4} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Man does not live on bread alone.'" {5} The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. {6} And he said to him, "I will give you all their authority and splendor, for it has been given to me, and I can give it to anyone I want to. {7} So if you worship me, it will all be yours." {8} Jesus answered, "It is written: 'Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.'" {9} The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. "If you are the Son of God," he said, "throw yourself down from here. {10} For it is written: "'He will command his angels concerning you to guard you carefully; {11} they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.'" {12} Jesus answered, "It says: 'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'" {13} When the devil had finished all this tempting, he left him until an opportune time.

Note the same pattern of temptation in the wilderness as in the Garden.
“Stones to bread” (pleasure)

“kingdoms of this world (possessions)

“Angelic assistance (power)

When the Apostle John warns about love for the world system that is opposed to God, he uses a threefold characteristic that also follows this pattern.

(1 John 2:15-17) Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. {16} For everything in the world--the cravings of sinful man, the lust of his eyes and the boasting of what he has and does--comes not from the Father but from the world. {17} The world and its desires pass away, but the man who does the will of God lives forever.

“Lust of the flesh” (pleasure)
“lust of the eyes” (possessions)
“pride of life” (power)

Note Jeremiah’s warning about what not to boast about and what to boast about.
(Jer 9:23-24) This is what the LORD says: "Let not the wise man boast of his wisdom or the strong man boast of his strength or the rich man boast of his riches, {24} but let him who boasts boast about this: that he understands and knows me, that I am the LORD, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight," declares the LORD.

“Strong man and his strength” (pleasure)
“rich man and his riches” (possessions)
“wise man and his wisdom”(power)

In Deuteronomy 17:14-20, the king of Israel is warned against three things:
(Deu 17:14-20) When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, "Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us," {15} be sure to appoint over you the king the LORD your God chooses. He must be from among your own brothers. Do not place a foreigner over you, one who is not a brother Israelite. {16} The king, moreover, must not acquire great numbers of horses for himself or make the people return to Egypt to get more of them, for the LORD has told you, "You are not to go back that way again." {17} He must not take many wives, or his heart will be led astray. He must not accumulate large amounts of silver and gold. {18} When he takes the throne of his kingdom, he is to write for himself on a scroll a copy of this law, taken from that of the priests, who are Levites. {19} It is to be with him, and he is to read it all the days of his life so that he may learn to revere the LORD his God and follow carefully all the words of this law and these decrees {20} and not consider himself better than his brothers and turn from the law to the right or to the left. Then he and his descendants will reign a long time over his kingdom in Israel.

“wives” (pleasure)
“wealth” (possessions)
“horses” (power)

In practical terms, these three equate to, as root issues:
“whatever feels good” (pleasure)
“whatever I want, I want when I want it” (possessions)
“I want my way, “my will be done versus, “Thy will be done” (power)

human tendencies following the promptings of the flesh
“unwillingness to bring human passions under the Lordship of Christ (pleasure)

“Unwillingness to trust God for earthly needs” (possessions)
“unwillingness to relinquish personal rights” (power)

“Indulge” (pleasure); “accumulate” (possessions); “”look out for number one” (power)

When we return to the Garden and look again for principles in how the serpent tempted Eve, we can see again some of his strategy and method. Basically he offers short term gain without any regard for consequences. They were offered the opportunity to have their eyes opened and become like God. Nothing was said about nakedness and shame. Mean and women do not fantasize about consequences but rather about the immediate pleasure that we think can be gained.

God has promised us long term gain and infinite pleasure. We are challenged to match His infallible truth against Satan’s insatiable lies.

Pleasure: antidote - deny ourselves and fill our lives with God’s richness


(Mat 16:24-26) Then Jesus said to his disciples, "If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. {25} For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will find it. {26} What good will it be for a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?
(Psa 16:11) You have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand.

Possessions: antidote - give
(Mat 6:19-21) "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. {20} But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. {21} For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

Power: antidote - serve
(Mat 19:28) Jesus said to them, "I tell you the truth, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

(Mark 10:42-44) Jesus called them together and said, "You know that those who are regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. {43} Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, {44} and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all.

Allow me to illustrate from my own life. A number of years ago, after a men’s retreat, I offered to my family three areas of character that I believed I should work on. They countered that things, from their observation were fine in those three areas. They offered that impatience would be a better area to work on. So I began the process of self-examination to see if I could identify the root issues in impatience. Basically I discovered it was an issue of control or in the case of the three strategies above, power. I found that I wanted to be in control of the events of my life. If anything interfered, I became angry and impatient – doors that were locked when I didn’t think they should be, computers that didn’t cooperate in a timely fashion, and, of course, other drivers, signal lights, etc. Amazingly enough, I even attributed personality to inanimate objects as if they had conspired against me. Freedom and patience began to come as I acknowledged God’s right to control my life and I began to acknowledge His sovereign control over the daily events and relinquished my heart to trust Him in everything.

In temptation, God always has a way for us to escape.
(1 Cor 10:13) No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it.

In James, we are encouraged to seek out God for wisdom when facing trials/temptations. Wisdom is a skill. Skills, to become skill need to be practiced. I have found it helpful to have at hand some key phrases, concepts, verses to counter temptation and give me a way of escape. This is exactly how Jesus handled the temptations in the wilderness. He was ready. So should we. Many of us who have been in vocations where we had to train for emergencies, learned to develop some instant responses that could mean life or death. Shouldn’t it be the same when it comes to temptation?

For instance, when issues of impatience threatened, I have several thoughts and actions. First of all, I remind myself that I am free to not respond impatiently. God has made me a new man in Christ.


(2 Cor 5:17) Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come!
(Rom 6:6-7) For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves to sin-- {7} because anyone who has died has been freed from sin.

As a believer in Christ, I have a new freedom to live as God wants me to live. Even though my flesh continually provokes me, I am free to choose God’s way. When tempted to run down the path of anger and impatience, it is good to remember, “I don’t have to go down that path.” In other areas of temptation, I can remind myself, “that is below my dignity; the dignity given to me as one who is in Christ,” or, there is no future in that for me; or the consequences are not worth it. All of these reminders are helpful to keep the real nature of the temptation in view. Combine with this my definition of faith.
Faith is: my choice to take what God has revealed in His Word as my truth and reality to live by in spite of my feelings, circumstances, or the impositions of my culture’s value system.

For additional help, see Ken Boa’s web site where he has several daily affirmations to handle temptations. You might want to also listen through his audio series on “Money, Sex, and Power” that deals with the threefold areas of temptation.

I am praying for your successful skill development and freedom and you face the common challenge of temptation.

Tempting Thoughts

Temptation usually comes in the form of short term gain and ignores long term consequences. James contrasts this as wisdom from above and below.

(James 3:13-18) Who is wise and understanding among you? Let him show it by his good life, by deeds done in the humility that comes from wisdom. {14} But if you harbor bitter envy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast about it or deny the truth. {15} Such "wisdom" does not come down from heaven but is earthly, unspiritual, of the devil. {16} For where you have envy and selfish ambition, there you find disorder and every evil practice. {17} But the wisdom that comes from heaven is first of all pure; then peace-loving, considerate, submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial and sincere. {18} Peacemakers who sow in peace raise a harvest of righteousness.

Work on thinking thoughts today that reflect wisdom from above. This will bring long-term fruitful results that honor God. I join you in this challenge.

Current Reading

I am trying to take advantage of any spare time to read some books that have been on my reading list for awhile.

Currently I am reading and about finished with Total Truth; Liberating Christianity from its Cultural Captivity by Nancy Pearcey. Excellent! As a coordinated project I am also working on organizing an endnote hyperlink file so that someone who wanted to follow the resources she has noted in her endnotes can click and read many of the endnote resources cited in her book. For anyone who is interested in retracking her research or checking out the original documents cited, this would give you one linked resource for the entire book. Many resources like this are no longer in copyright or are available on the web. Eventually this could become a CD resource for the book. It’s an idea in formation and probably only for the serious scholar. If this strikes a positive note with you, let me know.

Managing troubling thoughts

How do you manage troubling thoughts? They can be anxious thoughts, worry, troubling thoughts about someone, toward someone, anxiety and worry about future events, health issues, a future obligation. Whatever it is, the thoughts don’t go away and continuing to dwell on them is not healthy. Let’s recap some of the passages that I have been using to hlp us manage healthy thoughts. Remember that it is an inside-out process: thoughts -> emotions ->attitudes->behavior.


Romans 12:1-2
(Rom 12:1-2) Therefore, I urge you, brothers, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God--this is your spiritual act of worship. {2} Do not conform any longer to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God's will is--his good, pleasing and perfect will.

Mind renewal is a process that is both a benefit and a responsibility. Romans 6 tells us we have been set free to pursue a new life in Christ. Romans 8 tells us that the Holy Spirit has come to indwell us and empower us so that we can pursue all that God has designed us to pursue. We are free to renew our thoughts.

Philippians 4:4-9 gives us a process of engaging in prayer, thanksgiving, and thought replacement to direct the management of healthy thoughts. This requires practice.
(Phil 4:4-9) Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice! {5} Let your gentleness be evident to all. The Lord is near. {6} Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. {7} And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. {8} Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable--if anything is excellent or praiseworthy--think about such things. {9} Whatever you have learned or received or heard from me, or seen in me--put it into practice. And the God of peace will be with you.

2 Corinthians 10:3-6, reminds us that we have divine power to tear down thoughts and attitudes that have become entrenched and are strongholds. Examining rationalizations and high places (attitudes that we have set up as places of worship) will identify how we have built strong holds.
(2 Cor 10:3-6) For though we live in the world, we do not wage war as the world does. {4} The weapons we fight with are not the weapons of the world. On the contrary, they have divine power to demolish strongholds. {5} We demolish arguments and every pretension that sets itself up against the knowledge of God, and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ. {6} And we will be ready to punish every act of disobedience, once your obedience is complete.

For a current troubling thought, I have set a “trigger-thought” that guards and redirects my troubled thought to a healthy thought. My “trigger-thought” is, that issue is in God’s hands to control, just trust Him. He has given me every reason to trust Him. See especially, Matthew 6:25-34. Each time the troublesome thought pops into my mind, I counter it with my “trigger-thought” and then focus my continuing thoughts on healthy thoughts of God’s care for my life. This requires management and practice but what areas of life and growth don’t require management and practice? The result is healthy attitudes, freedom in behavior, and the joy of pleasing the Lord. (2 Corinthians 5:9)